"perdata" meaning in All languages combined

See perdata on Wiktionary

Verb [Betawi]

IPA: /pərdata/ Forms: perdatè [alternative]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Borrowed from Balinese pradata (“to know clearly; to understand”), from Old Javanese pradata (“clear; seeing; understanding”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Possibly a doublet of danta. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bew|ban|pradata|t=to know clearly; to understand}} Borrowed from Balinese pradata (“to know clearly; to understand”), {{der|bew|kaw|pradata|t=clear; seeing; understanding}} Old Javanese pradata (“clear; seeing; understanding”), {{der|bew|sa|-}} Sanskrit, {{compound|sa|प्र-|धट|nocat=1|t1=act of|t2=ordeal by the balance}} प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”), {{dbt|bew|danta|nocap=1}} doublet of danta Head templates: {{head|bew|verb}} perdata
  1. (intransitive) to see clearly Tags: intransitive Derived forms: diperdatain, merdatain, pemerdataan, perdatain Related terms: danta (english: clear, certain)
    Sense id: en-perdata-bew-verb-M9xEyu-D Categories (other): Betawi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 35 38 1 0 9 9 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2

Adjective [Esperanto]

Forms: perdatan [accusative, singular], perdataj [plural], perdatajn [accusative, plural]
Head templates: {{eo-part}} perdata (accusative singular perdatan, plural perdataj, accusative plural perdatajn)
  1. singular present passive participle of perdi Tags: form-of, participle, passive, present, singular Form of: perdi
    Sense id: en-perdata-eo-adj-mTWcBh5P Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 35 38 1 0 9 9 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /pərˈdata/ [Standard-Indonesian], [pərˈda.t̪a] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: lebih perdata [comparative], paling perdata [superlative]
Rhymes: -ata Etymology: From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|ꦥꦿꦢꦠ|t=court}} Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), {{der|id|kaw|pradata|t=communication; explanation}} Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), {{der|id|sa|-}} Sanskrit, {{compound|sa|प्र-|धट|nocat=1|t1=act of|t2=ordeal by the balance}} प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”), {{dbt|id|pidato}} Doublet of pidato Head templates: {{id-adj}} perdata (comparative lebih perdata, superlative paling perdata)
  1. (dialect Java) careful, thorough Synonyms: ingat-ingat, hati-hati, teliti
    Sense id: en-perdata-id-adj-qL~ae4bR Categories (other): Javanese Indonesian
  2. (dialect Java) care
    Sense id: en-perdata-id-adj--e0rVP1y Categories (other): Javanese Indonesian

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pərˈdata/ [Standard-Indonesian], [pərˈda.t̪a] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: pêrdata [canonical], perdata-perdata [plural]
Rhymes: -ata Etymology: From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|ꦥꦿꦢꦠ|t=court}} Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), {{der|id|kaw|pradata|t=communication; explanation}} Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), {{der|id|sa|-}} Sanskrit, {{compound|sa|प्र-|धट|nocat=1|t1=act of|t2=ordeal by the balance}} प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”), {{dbt|id|pidato}} Doublet of pidato Head templates: {{id-noun|head=pêrdata}} pêrdata (plural perdata-perdata)
  1. (law) civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters Synonyms: sipil Hyponyms: perdata formal, perdata material Derived forms: keperdataan, hukum acara perdata, hukum perdata
    Sense id: en-perdata-id-noun-fRcL0aiM Categories (other): Law, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 10 5 85 Topics: law

Adjective [Malay]

Forms: ڤردات [Jawi], lebih perdata [comparative], paling perdata [superlative]
Etymology: From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. See also old Sanskrit loans like perdana (from प्रधान pradhāna), percaya (from प्रत्यय pratyaya) and perkara (from प्रकार prakāra). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|jv|ꦥꦿꦢꦠ|t=court}} Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), {{der|ms|kaw|pradata|t=communication; explanation}} Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), {{der|ms|sa|-}} Sanskrit, {{compound|sa|प्र-|धट|nocat=1|t1=act of|t2=ordeal by the balance}} प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”), {{dbt|ms|pidato}} Doublet of pidato Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=ڤردات}} perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, comparative lebih perdata, superlative paling perdata)
  1. (law, Indonesia) civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters Tags: Indonesia Synonyms: awam, am, sivil, sipil
    Sense id: en-perdata-ms-adj-fRcL0aiM Categories (other): Indonesian Malay, Law, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 58 21 21 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Malay]

Forms: ڤردات [Jawi], perdata-perdata [plural], perdata² [plural]
Etymology: From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. See also old Sanskrit loans like perdana (from प्रधान pradhāna), percaya (from प्रत्यय pratyaya) and perkara (from प्रकार prakāra). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|jv|ꦥꦿꦢꦠ|t=court}} Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), {{der|ms|kaw|pradata|t=communication; explanation}} Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), {{der|ms|sa|-}} Sanskrit, {{compound|sa|प्र-|धट|nocat=1|t1=act of|t2=ordeal by the balance}} प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”), {{dbt|ms|pidato}} Doublet of pidato Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤردات}} perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, plural perdata-perdata or perdata²)
  1. (law) judiciary Synonyms: pengadilan
    Sense id: en-perdata-ms-noun-mV~WIeZB Categories (other): Law Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Malay]

Forms: ڤردات [Jawi], perdata-perdata [plural], perdata² [plural]
Etymology: From Balinese via the Betawi dialect. Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤردات}} perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, plural perdata-perdata or perdata²)
  1. (rare) dimness of vision Tags: rare Synonyms: rabun, kabur
    Sense id: en-perdata-ms-noun-R46XsHj-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "ban",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "to know clearly; to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Balinese pradata (“to know clearly; to understand”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "clear; seeing; understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“clear; seeing; understanding”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "danta",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of danta",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Balinese pradata (“to know clearly; to understand”), from Old Javanese pradata (“clear; seeing; understanding”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Possibly a doublet of danta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perdatè",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "per",
        "da",
        "ta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Betawi",
  "lang_code": "bew",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Betawi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 1 0 9 9 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "diperdatain"
        },
        {
          "word": "merdatain"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemerdataan"
        },
        {
          "word": "perdatain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to see clearly"
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-bew-verb-M9xEyu-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to see clearly"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "clear, certain",
          "translation": "clear, certain",
          "word": "danta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərdata/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perdatan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdataj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdatajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perdata (accusative singular perdatan, plural perdataj, accusative plural perdatajn)",
      "name": "eo-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 1 0 9 9 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present passive participle of perdi"
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-eo-adj-mTWcBh5P",
      "links": [
        [
          "perdi",
          "perdi#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrdata",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata-perdata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêrdata"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrdata (plural perdata-perdata)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧da‧ta"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "per‧da‧ta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "id:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "keperdataan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hukum acara perdata"
        },
        {
          "word": "hukum perdata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "perdata formal"
        },
        {
          "word": "perdata material"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-id-noun-fRcL0aiM",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sipil"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈdata/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈda.t̪a]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih perdata",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling perdata",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perdata (comparative lebih perdata, superlative paling perdata)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧da‧ta"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "per‧da‧ta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "careful, thorough"
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-id-adj-qL~ae4bR",
      "links": [
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ],
        [
          "thorough",
          "thorough"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dialect Java",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect Java) careful, thorough"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingat-ingat"
        },
        {
          "word": "hati-hati"
        },
        {
          "word": "teliti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care"
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-id-adj--e0rVP1y",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dialect Java",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect Java) care"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈdata/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈda.t̪a]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. See also old Sanskrit loans like perdana (from प्रधान pradhāna), percaya (from प्रत्यय pratyaya) and perkara (from प्रकार prakāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤردات",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata-perdata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤردات"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, plural perdata-perdata or perdata²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ms:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judiciary"
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-ms-noun-mV~WIeZB",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "judiciary",
          "judiciary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) judiciary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pengadilan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. See also old Sanskrit loans like perdana (from प्रधान pradhāna), percaya (from प्रत्यय pratyaya) and perkara (from प्रकार prakāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤردات",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih perdata",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling perdata",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤردات"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, comparative lebih perdata, superlative paling perdata)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ms:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 1 0 12 13 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-ms-adj-fRcL0aiM",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, Indonesia) civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "sivil"
        },
        {
          "word": "sipil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From Balinese via the Betawi dialect.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤردات",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata-perdata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤردات"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, plural perdata-perdata or perdata²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "dimness of vision"
      ],
      "id": "en-perdata-ms-noun-R46XsHj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dimness",
          "dimness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) dimness of vision"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rabun"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Balinese language"
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diperdatain"
    },
    {
      "word": "merdatain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemerdataan"
    },
    {
      "word": "perdatain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "ban",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "to know clearly; to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Balinese pradata (“to know clearly; to understand”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "clear; seeing; understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“clear; seeing; understanding”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "danta",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of danta",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Balinese pradata (“to know clearly; to understand”), from Old Javanese pradata (“clear; seeing; understanding”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Possibly a doublet of danta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perdatè",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "per",
        "da",
        "ta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Betawi",
  "lang_code": "bew",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "clear, certain",
      "translation": "clear, certain",
      "word": "danta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Betawi doublets",
        "Betawi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Betawi intransitive verbs",
        "Betawi lemmas",
        "Betawi terms borrowed from Balinese",
        "Betawi terms derived from Balinese",
        "Betawi terms derived from Old Javanese",
        "Betawi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Betawi verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Betawi/a"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to see clearly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to see clearly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərdata/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perdatan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdataj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdatajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perdata (accusative singular perdatan, plural perdataj, accusative plural perdatajn)",
      "name": "eo-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adjectival participles",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto non-lemma forms",
        "Esperanto participles",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present passive participle of perdi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perdi",
          "perdi#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ata",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ata/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "keperdataan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukum acara perdata"
    },
    {
      "word": "hukum perdata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrdata",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata-perdata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêrdata"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrdata (plural perdata-perdata)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧da‧ta"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "per‧da‧ta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "perdata formal"
    },
    {
      "word": "perdata material"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sipil"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈdata/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈda.t̪a]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ata",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ata/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih perdata",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling perdata",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perdata (comparative lebih perdata, superlative paling perdata)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧da‧ta"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "per‧da‧ta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dialectal terms",
        "Javanese Indonesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "careful, thorough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ],
        [
          "thorough",
          "thorough"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dialect Java",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect Java) careful, thorough"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingat-ingat"
        },
        {
          "word": "hati-hati"
        },
        {
          "word": "teliti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dialectal terms",
        "Javanese Indonesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dialect Java",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect Java) care"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈdata/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈda.t̪a]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. See also old Sanskrit loans like perdana (from प्रधान pradhāna), percaya (from प्रत्यय pratyaya) and perkara (from प्रकार prakāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤردات",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata-perdata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤردات"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, plural perdata-perdata or perdata²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ms:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judiciary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "judiciary",
          "judiciary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) judiciary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pengadilan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦿꦢꦠ",
        "t": "court"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "pradata",
        "t": "communication; explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "धट",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "act of",
        "t2": "ordeal by the balance"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pidato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pidato",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦥꦿꦢꦠ (pradata, “court”), from Old Javanese pradata (“communication; explanation”), from Sanskrit प्र- (pra-, “act of”) + धट (dhaṭa, “ordeal by the balance”). Doublet of pidato. See also old Sanskrit loans like perdana (from प्रधान pradhāna), percaya (from प्रत्यय pratyaya) and perkara (from प्रकार prakāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤردات",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih perdata",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling perdata",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤردات"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, comparative lebih perdata, superlative paling perdata)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian Malay",
        "ms:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, Indonesia) civil, relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awam"
        },
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "sivil"
        },
        {
          "word": "sipil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From Balinese via the Betawi dialect.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤردات",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata-perdata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdata²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤردات"
      },
      "expansion": "perdata (Jawi spelling ڤردات, plural perdata-perdata or perdata²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dimness of vision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dimness",
          "dimness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) dimness of vision"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rabun"
        },
        {
          "word": "kabur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Balinese language"
  ],
  "word": "perdata"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perdata meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.